Many businesses, schools, and communities proudly fly the American flag year-round. While displaying the flag during the day is straightforward, flying it at night comes with specific responsibilities. According to the U.S. Flag Code, if the American flag is displayed after sunset, it should be properly illuminated. Understanding what that means and how to do it correctly is an important part of showing respect.

Whether you are flying a flag daily or for special occasions, here’s what you need to know to light your flagpole the right way.

The Basics: What the U.S. Flag Code Says

The U.S. Flag Code states that the American flag should be displayed from sunrise to sunset. However, it can be flown at night if it is properly illuminated. This means the flag must be clearly visible during the hours of darkness.

The term “properly illuminated” is not overly specific in the code, but it is generally understood to mean that the flag should be lit well enough to be easily recognizable from a reasonable distance.

What Counts as “Proper Lighting”?

To comply with the flag code and ensure respectful display, here are a few key lighting tips:

• Use a focused light source: A spotlight or floodlight should be directed at the flag so that it is fully visible. The light should shine from below, typically positioned at the base of the pole.
• Consider brightness: A fixture that produces 120 to 240 lumens is usually enough for residential or small-scale displays. Commercial or large flagpoles may require more powerful fixtures.
• Avoid glare: The lighting should not blind viewers or obscure the flag. The goal is to illuminate the flag clearly without distraction.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Lighting a flagpole seems simple, but there are a few common mistakes that can result in poor visibility or even disrespect:

• Using general landscape lighting that does not reach the height of the flag.
• Choosing lights that are too dim or too broadly spread to properly highlight the flag’s colors and movement.
• Allowing fixtures to become dirty or misaligned, which reduces visibility and effectiveness.
• Forgetting to check lighting after dark to confirm the flag remains clearly visible.

Choosing the Right Fixture

When selecting lighting for a flagpole, you want a solution that is effective, long-lasting, and efficient. LEDs are an excellent choice for several reasons:

• Energy efficient: LEDs use less power than traditional bulbs, which helps reduce operating costs.
• Long lifespan: LEDs last for years, minimizing the need for frequent replacement.
• Reliable performance: Choose weather-resistant fixtures that can withstand rain, wind, and extreme temperatures.
• Automatic options: Dusk-to-dawn features ensure the flag is always illuminated without needing to manually switch lights on or off.

For taller flagpoles or larger flags, you may need two or three lights positioned at different angles to provide full coverage.

Flag Etiquette Beyond Lighting

In addition to proper lighting, there are a few other important guidelines to keep in mind when displaying the flag:

• The flag should never touch the ground or hang loosely.
• If using a non-weatherproof flag, it should be taken down during storms or heavy winds.
• Flags should be in good condition. A torn or faded flag should be replaced promptly.
• For single-light displays, position the fixture approximately one-third the height of the pole away from the base and angle it upward toward the top.

Shine a Light on Respect

Displaying the American flag with pride also means displaying it with care. Proper lighting is not just about visibility. It is a symbol of respect, especially when the flag is flown through the night. This is a great time to review your flagpole setup and make sure everything is in place.

 

Need help choosing the right lighting fixture? Not sure how to install or maintain your setup? Southern Lighting Services is here to help. With expertise in commercial and exterior lighting solutions, we can recommend and install the best option for your property.